Classical Music | Violin Music

Tomaso Vitali

Chaconne  Play

Andrew Smith Violin
Joseph A. Bognar Piano

Recorded on 12/28/2004, uploaded on 01/18/2009

Musician's or Publisher's Notes

Chaconne           Tommaso Vitali

Modern day opinion views the changing of masterpieces from a previous era as barbaric. However, the pioneers of historic performance practice often approached medieval and baroque works with an open mind and a creative pen. Nineteenth century musicians and musicologists commonly saw nothing wrong with changing a rediscovered piece so that the unfamiliar appealed to contemporary tastes.  While we continue to unravel nineteenth century fact from fiction, we owe these pioneers our present day fascination for the "authentic".   

In this manner, Tommaso Vitali's Chaconne for violin and piano is now best known to us in the version prepared by Leopold Charlier, a professor at the Liège Conservatoire and a leading figure of the Franco-Belgian violin school. Comparing the Vitali score with the Charlier version we can barely see the resemblance and yet we cannot deny the beauty of both scores, separated by over two hundred years of aesthetic change. The slow and solemn chord sequence -a set of variations above a repeated bass line-which constitutes Vitali's original Chaconne, forms the skeleton for Charlier's version. Charlier takes the expressive qualities of Vitali's original and creates a truly romantic set of violin variations spun out over the chaconne form. The work is full of nineteenth century bravura and balances contemporary virtuoso technique with the broad melodic contour that links Italian Bel Canto with the Franco-Belgian taste for tonal expression. As such this version remains firmly rooted in the violin repertory alongside its namesake.    Andrew Smith