Classical Music | Piano Music

Frederic Rzewski

Winnsboro Cotton Mill Blues, from North American Ballads  Play

Xiang Zou Piano

Recorded on 11/29/2005, uploaded on 01/13/2009

Musician's or Publisher's Notes

Winnsboro Cotton Mill Blues from North American Ballads           Frederic Rzewski               

Social consciousness has long influenced American composer Frederic Rzewski's works. He addresses the issue of labor rights in North American Ballads, a set of four pieces based on union songs.  The text of Winnsboro Cotton Mill Blues comments on the harsh working conditions in the textile mills of North Carolina in the 1930s.  Aggressive hammering clusters in the bass register of the piano open the work, mimicking the relentless, noisy environment the workers had to endure. The influence of the blues jazz idiom contrasts this mechanical soundscape.  "In writing these pieces," wrote Rzewski in his program notes, "I took as a model the chorale preludes of Bach, who in his contrapuntal writing consistently derives motivic configurations from the basic tune. In each piece I built up contrapuntal textures in a similar way, using classical techniques like augmentation, diminution, transposition, and compression, always keeping the profile of the tune on some level."     Xiang Zou